研究论文

  • 吴硕贤,李劲鹏,霍云,张三明.居住区生活环境质量影响因素的多元统计分析与评价[J].环境科学学报,1995,15(3):354-362

  • 居住区生活环境质量影响因素的多元统计分析与评价
  • EVALUATION OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE LIVING AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY OF RESIDENT AREAS
  • 基金项目:国家及浙江省自然科学基金
  • 作者
  • 单位
  • 吴硕贤
  • 浙江大学建筑系,杭州 310027
  • 李劲鹏
  • 浙江大学建筑系,杭州 310027
  • 霍云
  • 浙江大学建筑系,杭州 310027
  • 张三明
  • 浙江大学建筑系,杭州 310027
  • 摘要:对杭州、厦门、南京及温州市17个居住区共1297户居民进行生活环境质量调查,在计算机上建立了数据库并进行平均值分析、相关分析、主成分分析及因子分析,结果表明,有3一5个独立因子共同决定居住环境的主观评价,它们是景观因子、设施因子、安全和交通因子。分析还表明,居民对居住区总感受的评分主要由居住区可视环境因素,如景观,绿化、三废污染防治及环境卫生所决定。
  • Abstract:The living and environmental qualities of 17 residential quarters in Hangzhou,Xiamen,Nanjing and Wenzhou were investigated.129 7 residents were surveyed.A data base wasestablished.Mean,correlation,principal components and factorial analysis were performed. It is shown that 3 to 5 independent factors contribute to the subjective evaluation results ofthe residential environment.They are appearance factor,services factor,safety and trans-port factor perhaps,plus physical environment and location. The overall rating scores ofresidents are effectively their perception of the visual impression of the neighborhoods,fromsuch as,appearance,greeness,pollution prevention and sanitation.

  • 摘要点击次数: 2085 全文下载次数: 4272