• 关键词：三种生产论  环境教育  可持续发展

• 基金项目：

• 叶文虎
• 北京大学中国持续发展研究中心 100871

• 贾宁
• 北京大学中国持续发展研究中心 100871

• 摘要：以可持续发展的基本理论---三种生产论为理论基础，通过反思环境问题出现及其愈益激化的原因，反思人类解决环境问题的实践和探讨人类对环境科学认识的深化，指出发展环境教育是解决环境问题、实施可持续发展战略的根本。

• Abstract：Based on the three production theory, the basic theory for sustainable development, this article analyzes the reason of appearance of environmental problems and explores the reason for environmental contradiction intensifying easily.The article also reviews the human practice of solving the environmental problems and cognitive improvement for environmental sciences.Finally, the article expounds that the fundamental approach to solving environmental problems is to develop environmental education.

• Key words：three production theory  sustainable development  environmental education

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