研究论文
郭怀成,邹锐,刘磊.中加高等环境教育比较研究[J].环境科学学报,1998,18(6):600-606
中加高等环境教育比较研究
- COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE HIGHER ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION IN CANADA AND CHINA
- 基金项目：
- 作者
- 单位
- 郭怀成
- 北京大学环境科学中心, 北京 100871
- 邹锐
- 北京大学环境科学中心, 北京 100871
- 刘磊
- 北京大学环境科学中心, 北京 100871
- 摘要：通过对加拿大大学有关环境专业的教育层次、专业配置和课程设置的分析，并与我国的高等环境教育现状相比，得出了以下结论：环境科学类专业在加拿大高校中设置频度比我国高；从分布特征和培养层次上看，加拿大高校中环境类专业与我国类似，偏工程和综合性，且都以本科-硕士-博士三个层次为主体；从培养方式上看，加拿大高等环境教育与我国在这方面的差异较大，许多经验值得我们借鉴。
- Abstract：In this paper, the educational level, speciality and courses of higher environmental education in Canadian universities/colleges are analyzed.In comparison with the present situation of China′s higher environmental education, some conclusions have been made as follows:The occurrence of environmental concerned specilities in Canadian universities/colleges is higher than those of China;The higher environmental education in both Canada and China are mainly composed of 3 levels, which includ Bachelor, Master and Doctor degrees.At the same time, they both pay special attention to the engineering and comprehensive fields;As far as the educational methods are concerned, there are relatively obvious differences existed between Canada and China.The study suggests that there are many precious ideas that we can draw from the experience of Canadian higher environmental education.
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