研究论文
鄢钢,袁兴中,曾光明.长沙市医疗垃圾管理处置状况及特性研究[J].环境科学学报,2003,23(3):400-404
长沙市医疗垃圾管理处置状况及特性研究
- Characterization and management of medical waste in Changsha City
- 基金项目:国家“863”计划项目(2001AA644020);国家自然科学基金项目(编号:70171055、50179011);高等学校优秀青年教师教学科研奖励计划项目
- 袁兴中
- 湖南大学环境科学与工程系,长沙 410082
- 曾光明
- 湖南大学环境科学与工程系,长沙 410082
- 摘要:报道了对长沙市5所医院为期一个月的研究结果,内容包括:医疗垃圾管理处置现状;医疗垃圾类型及产量;门诊人数、住院人数及垃圾量的变化规律;住院病人和门诊病人的垃圾产率及中药渣产率;传染性垃圾与生活垃圾的比例及医疗垃圾的组成.指出了现行医疗垃圾管理处置需要改进和提高之处,为建立长沙市医疗垃圾集中处理示范工程提供了依据.
- Abstract:Medical wastes from five hospitals in Changsha City were collected and studied for a period of one month. The study focused on: the procedure of disposal and treatment; the annual production and types of medical wastes; the relationship between the numbers of inpatient and outpatient and the amount of medical waste; the amounts of Chinese medicine residue generated by per inpatient and outpatient per day; the composition of the medical waste and the ratio of infectious waste to household like waste. Measures of improvement of the disposal and treatment were suggested.
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