研究报告
金昊,侯星竹,代铭阳,滕采悦,楼菊青.反硝化型甲烷厌氧氧化(DAMO)系统温度耦合模型研究[J].环境科学学报,2022,42(10):241-253
反硝化型甲烷厌氧氧化(DAMO)系统温度耦合模型研究
- Study on temperature coupling model of denitrifying methane anaerobic oxidation (DAMO) system
- 基金项目:中央支持地方高校财政专项(No.S1701);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(No.LY21D030003)
- 金昊
- 浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院,杭州 310012
- 侯星竹
- 浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院,杭州 310012
- 代铭阳
- 浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院,杭州 310012
- 滕采悦
- 浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院,杭州 310012
- 楼菊青
- 浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院,杭州 310012;浙江工商大学分析测试中心,杭州 310012
- 摘要:对Anammox-DAMO系统、Nitrite-DAMO系统、Nitrate-DAMO系统进行基质降解动力学研究,建立了3个DAMO系统温度耦合模型,并对建立的温度耦合模型进行拟合分析.结果表明,二级基质降解动力学能更好地描述Anammox-DAMO系统脱氮动力学行为,半级基质降解动力学能更好地描述Nitrite-DAMO系统和Nitrate-DAMO系统脱氮动力学过程.在15~50 ℃条件下,3个系统脱氮效率均在35 ℃时达到最高,对脱氮动力学的评估表明,3个系统反应动力学均符合Arrhenius方程.根据动力学模拟得出,Anammox-DAMO系统受高温影响更明显,而另外两个 系统则受低温影响更明显.
- Abstract:The substrate degradation kinetics of Anammox-DAMO system, Nitrite-DAMO system and Nitrate-DAMO system were studied. The temperature coupling models of the three DAMO systems were established and were analyzed by fitting them to measured data. The results showed that the second-order substrate degradation kinetics could better describe the denitrification kinetic process of Anammox-DAMO system, while the half-order substrate degradation kinetics could better describe the denitrification kinetic process of Nitrite-DAMO system and Nitrate-DAMO system. Between 15~50 ℃, the denitrification efficiency of the three systems reached the highest at 35 ℃. The evaluation of denitrification kinetics showed that the reaction kinetics of the three systems accorded with Arrhenius equation. According to the dynamic simulation, Anammox-DAMO system was more affected by high temperature, while the other two systems were more affected by low temperature.